about 1,450 canadian women will be diagnosed with cervical cancer in 2022 and an estimated 380 women will die from it, reports
the canadian cancer society. the disease accounts for roughly two per cent of all new cancer cases in women, and most cases (67 per cent) occur in women aged 30 to 59,
according to health canada.
there are no symptoms in the early stages of cervical cancer
early stage cervical cancer usually doesn’t come with any symptoms. when the disease is more advanced, there may be vaginal bleeding between periods, after menopause, or after intercourse, or unexplained general pelvic pain or pain during intercourse. another sign is watery, bloody vaginal discharge that may be heavy and have a foul odour.
hpv vaccination can prevent cervical cancer
beginning in the 2000s, many countries,
including canada and the u.k., started vaccinating school-aged girls and later, boys, with the
hpv vaccine. results have shown a decrease in high-grade lesions that can lead to cervical cancer.
if you’re not vaccinated, ask your doctor about it. routine pap tests are also recommended for detection, along with quitting smoking and practicing safe sex by using a condom and limiting the number of sexual partners you have.
early detection can help slow progression
after the initial diagnosis is made, most patients are advised to undergo surgery to remove the entire tumour. treatment plans can also include chemotherapy, radiation and targeted therapy,
according to the canadian cancer society.
resources and support for those living with cervical cancer