“ebola is very different from respiratory viruses like covid,” she said.
the world health organization has declared the outbreak of ebola in the eastern democratic republic of congo (drc) and uganda a public health emergency of international concern “due to the evidence of cross-border spread, uncertainty around the true size of the outbreak” and the potential for wider regional and global impact, reimer said.
“it’s important to be clear that while this is a serious and evolving situation, cases remain localized and the global risk is low,” reimer said.
the risk to people in canada is also considered low, she said. “there has never been a case of ebola disease imported into canada, despite ebola outbreaks in the affected region.”
at least 177 people are suspected to have died from the virus, almost all in the drc, where the bulk of at least 750 suspected cases are located.
on friday, who director-general tedros adhanom ghebreyesus said the outbreak is spreading rapidly within the region. however, the risk remains low at global levels, he said.
ebola is transmitted through direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person who is showing symptoms, or through contact with infected animals or contaminated materials, reimer said. “it is not spread through casual contact and it does not spread through the air like respiratory viruses.”
unlike the u.s., canada has not imposed travel bans on foreign travellers who have been in the affected regions in the past 21 days.
reimer said any decision around border measures must be made by cabinet ministers. “however, i will be providing advice to cabinet on this very fluid, rapidly evolving situation,” in collaboration with who and africa centers for disease control and prevention, she said.
“today, it is not possible to predict what will evolve and change from one day to the next.”